Greta Garbo's Movies Get the TV Guide Treatment: "Grand Hotel"
This post is part of an ongoing series on Greta Garbo's films. I began with a look at the sources behind the stories of each film, and currently I am doing short summaries of the films, sometimes singly and sometimes in groups, a bit in the way that TV Guide used to summarize "King Kong" as "Giant ape esacapes, grabs blonde, climbs tall building." If you would like to go to the beginning of the Garbo film series of posts, just click here.
"Grand Hotel" isn't, in my opinion, Garbo's best movie but it may be my favorite film with Greta Garbo in it. In the early 1930s, Hollwyood was all glamor, big spending, a constantly cranking pulbicity machine and movie stars. Even with all that competition, "Grand Hotel" got Best Picture at the Acamedy Awards, but no actiung awards for any of the cast. Puzzling, as what a cast it was!
Jean Hersholt (above), the last of the actors to be featured in the oepning of "Grand Hotel,"would go on to his most memorable film role, wearing a snowy-white Santa Claus beard, as the grandfather in "Heidi."
Character actress Rafaela Ottiano, who plays Suzette, the maid to Garbo's character Grusinkaya, didn't make the introductory lineup, as you can see from this clip.
Just as Jean Hersholt is best-known, other than his role in "Grand Hotel," for his role in a Shirley Temple movie ("Heidi"), Rafaela Ottiano's second-most memorable role was also in a film starring Temple when she was a very young child actress. In this still from "Curly Top." Ottiano is the highly-strung headmistriss of a school chiding the kindly housemother for not being ready for a visit by an important official.
And here she is, making poor Shirley Temple come into her office just because the girl put a pony in the bed next to hers in the girls' dorm.
In "Grand Hotel," Ottiano is perfect as Suzette (below, at reight), who is very proper and old-school European. She is a wonderful mixture of maid, companion, nurse, and therapist for the ballerina Grusinskaya. Recently, I was charmed to read online that in a Broadway revival of "Grand Hotel," the character name for the maid was changed from Suzette to Rafaela in honor of the film actress who never got her due for the film.
"Grand Hotel," when it was released in 1932, impressed both critics and the public. The film beat out "Shanghai Express," starring Marlene Dietrich, for the Oscar, but the latter film sold more movie tickets that "Grand Hotel." Still, as you can see from this press photo below, plenty of movie-goers wanted to see MGM's biggest stars in one motion picture.
"Grand Hotel" may have won Best Picture at the Academy Awards, but film critics -- both then and now -- have felt that awards would have been appropriate for at least some of the acting talent, as well as for Blanche Sewell for editing and for William Daniels for cinematography. There are a lot of cool visual effects, like prismatic spins and overlapping kaleidoscope images of smiulatneous events, which in this computer age is nothing but in 1932, the technical parts of that were really challenging. The editing is tight and the film never drags. Personally I think the editing and cinematography, plus the Art Deco design of the hotel set, makes a visually stunning film.
Now for a little about the movie's biggest star: For decades, people have done Greta Garbo imitations by saying "I vahnt to be alonnnne" in an exotic, imperious way.
in "Grand Hotel," Garbo says her most famous line in the voice of an aging dancing star who is developing a it like stage fright or PTSD. When she says that she wants to be alone, she says it in a voice that's sad, worried, and a little out-of-it. She's not a worldly slim European looking down on people less gorgeous than herself; rather, she has her tulle dancing skirt gathered up in her arms, and she leans against the wall like the "little soldier" she remembers being as a child in the strict dancing school which molded her into a stage success.
Here's a chance to hear Garbo's most famous line of dialogue for yourself:
This week I will skip the plot summary, or rather summaries. "Grand Hotel" follows the lives of several sets of characters, and you really have to see the film to make sense of the overlapping storylines.
One of the best things about "Grand Hotel" is the depth of the characters. Of course, the studio bringing out its best talent really helped, but the dapatation could have trimmed away the stories of all the guests at the Grand Hotel. Instead, we get into each character's life story, and there is a very satisfactory ending to the movie, with the characters checking out of their rooms and members of the hotel staff telling us, the audience, where characters are going and how their lives have changed.
Note: "Grand Hotel" is based on a novel by a German author, Vicki Baum. The book 's title is Menchen Im Hotel. Though it literally means "Men in a Hotel," this was the age of the mascline standing in for all humans, so the English title of Baum's book is "People in a Hotel." Hollywood changed this to "Grand Hotel" for a little marquee drama.
As the studio did with "Anna Christie," MGM released a German-language version of "Grand Hotel." It's fun to hear the telephone operators at the hotel switchboard speaking as novelist Baum imagined them.
Image sources:
The hand-kissing still came from this site. One of the ircular balconies image can be found here. Other images I used today were fvound at this blog
Next week: More Greta Garbo movies
Garbo |
: I very recently watched this – another TCM showing I spotted and had the DVR catch for me. I saw you had a draft of this underway a little while back, so I made a point of watching it.
ReplyDeleteIt’s certainly a must-see stop on the Garbo tour, if for no other reason than as you point out that it contains the “I want to be alone” line that so many poor, parodic imitations were made of. That “I vant to be a-lone” schtick was not only the first reference I ever had to Garbo, but was likely all I knew of her for many years. Such is life in the fickle public eye, where if it’s not on tv most people haven’t seen it.
I can broadly understand the general awards appeal alongside the lack of academy attention for any single star. The film was broadly and fairly evenly star-studded, so I could see them deciding to just give the nod to the picture and let it be a blanket approval for them all, clearing the field for the other contenders.
While I can see it, especially around the eyes, in the credits shot, I doubt I ever would have recognized Joan Crawford. It’s a case of my having been introduced to her work from the 1960s and ‘70s, well after her features had become more pronounced and she was gradually, inadvertently leaning towards becoming a self-caricature. After a point I almost begin to wonder if she stopped checking a mirror and instead would just look at a framed piece by Al Hirschfeld. I don’t see any of that when I look at the young stenographer in Grand Hotel.
While I know he had a wide variety of roles, and at this point had come out of a decade of more often playing heavies, I still associate Wallace Beery more strongly with the gruff-but-loveable roles, rather than one like the autocratic Preysing. Even just a few minutes of poking through his film credits has me realizing I should look for more and varied films from him to help me round out my impression.
The younger of my sisters went through a long Shirley Temple fan stage – a local UHF channel even had Shirley Temple Theater each Saturday – but it’s been so many years since I’ve seen any of those. Had you not pointed out Jean Hersholt having played the grandfather, I’d likely never have made the connection. The grandfather was my favorite part of that movie, as I recall, being the cantankerous, old guy who would battle with nearly everyone but who had that special connection with his granddaughter. (There’s a connection there to one of the other stars, Lionel Barrymore, and the role he played seven years later in On Borrowed Time. Of course, there he was fending off Death, in part in an attempt to not abandon his beloved and adoring grandson, knowing the poor kid was going to have a bad time of it without his continued protection.)